考研英语大纲规定了5500个词汇，对于基础不太好的童鞋来说，英语是考研路上的拦路虎之一，让人头疼的是，单词这关如何过？高频单词又有哪些？如何有侧重点的复习呢，网为大家整理考研英语高频词汇的练习，快来一起学习。
    1) disgrace [d?s?gre?s] 
    n.失宠,耻辱
    v.使失宠;使蒙羞 
    Today we have a tendency to label obesity as a disgrace.（2014,完型）
    如今,我们有一种将肥胖视为耻辱的倾向。
    2) disguise [d?s?ga?z] 
    n./v.假装,伪装 
    They disguised themselves as students.
    他们都装扮成了学生。
    3) disorder [d?s??:d?(r)] 
    n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱;失调,疾病
    The announcement led to violent civil disorders.
    这条消息引起剧烈的动乱。
    4) dispatch [d??spæt?] 
    v.派遣,发送
    n.(公文)急件,书信;新闻报道 
    We have 125 cases ready for dispatch.
    我们有125个待发的箱子。
    5) display [d??sple?] 
    v./n.陈列,展览,显示 
    A new kind of car was on display in the shop.
    商店里展出一种新汽车。
    6) distinguish [d??st??gw??] 
    v.(from)区别,辨别;辨认出;使杰出 
    The twins are so much alike that you could scarcely distinguish them.
    这一对孪生子长得一模一样,你很难识别他们。
    7) distribute [d??str?bju:t] 
    v.分配;分布;(over)散布 
    We didn't understand how difficult it was to distribute a national paper.
    我们不了解分销一份全国发行的报纸有多难。
    8) distribution [?d?str??bju:?n] 
    n.分发,分配,分布 
    This kind of the tree has a very wide distribution in this area.
    这种树在这个地区分布很广。
    9) disturb [d??st?:b] 
    v.扰乱,妨碍,使不安 
    The agency said it would not prosecute landowners or businesses that unintentionally kill, harm, or disturb the bird.（2016,T2）
    机构说它不会起诉那些非故意杀害、伤害或者惊扰了这个鸟类的土地主或企业。
    10) doubt [da?t] 
    n./v.怀疑,疑虑 
    There can be little doubt that he will offend again.
    毋庸置疑他还会再犯的。
    11) doubtful [?da?tfl] 
    a.(of,about)怀疑的,可疑的 
    Rose was doubtful about the whole idea.
    罗斯对整个设想持怀疑态度。
    12) downtown [?da?n?ta?n] 
    ad.在城市的商业区 
    n./a.城市商业区(的) 
    There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight.
    今夜商业区交通堵塞。
    13) drain [dre?n] 
    n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担
    v.排去,放干 
    brain drain（2012,翻译）
    人才流失
    14) dull [d?l] 
    a.单调的;迟钝的,愚笨的;不锋利的 
    Broadcast news was accurate and reliable but deadly dull.
    新闻广播准确可靠但却非常枯燥。
    15) duplicate [?dju:pl?ke?t] 
    n.复制品
    v.复写,使加倍
    a.复制的,二重的 
    He let himself in with a duplicate key.
    他用一把复制的钥匙打开门进去。
    16) dusk [d?sk] 
    n.薄暮,黄昏 
    At dusk more fish come into the shallows.
    黄昏时分,更多的鱼游到了浅水区。
    17) dust [d?st] 
    n.灰尘,尘土
    v.拂,掸 
    It was hard to see the colors under the layer of dust.
    蒙了一层灰尘后颜色就很难看清了。
    18) emission [i?m??n] 
    n.散发,发射 
    CO2 emissions（2011,翻译）
    二氧化碳排放
    19) emit [i?m?t] 
    v.散发,发射 
    Forests emit more carbon than they absorb.（2019,T2）
    森林排放的碳超过我们可吸收的碳的数量。
    20) encyclopedia [?n?sa?kl?'pi:d??] 
    n.百科全书
    Why don't you look it up in the encyclopedia?
    你为什么不去查百科全书?
    小可爱，今天的单词你都记住了么？接下来的考研英语高频单词，小可爱们可以每天有计划地背诵哦~